I-Silicon Metal iwumkhiqizo wezimboni obaluleke kakhulu ongasetshenziswa ekwenzeni insimbi, insimbi yokusansimbi, i-aluminium (indiza, izindiza kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto), kanye nedivaysi ye-silicon optoelectronic nezinye izimboni eziningi. Kwaziwa ngokuthi "usawoti" wezimboni zesimanje. I-silicon yensimbi yenziwe nge-quartz ne-coke emikhiqizweni yokuncibilikisa isithando somlilo sikagesi. Isithako esiyinhloko sokuqukethwe kwe-silicon cishe singama-98%. Okunye ukungcola yi-iron, i-aluminium ne-calcium njll.
I-ZHENAN igxile ekukhiqizeni nasekunikezeni izinto zensimbi iminyaka eminingi, njenge-ferroalloy, ingxubevange yokwenza insimbi, ingxubevange yokusakaza, insimbi ekhethekile, ipuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elibandayo, ibha yensimbi egoqiwe ebandayo, ipuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe eliqinile, i-aluminium, i-nickel , njll. Sizokunikeza ngemikhiqizo namasevisi ekhwalithi engcono kakhulu, futhi sibe namanani akhetheke kakhulu, sibheke ngabomvu ukubambisana nawe. Futhi sisungule ubudlelwano bamasu besikhathi eside nezinzile nezimboni eziningi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, lezi zimboni zinemishini emihle kakhulu yokukhiqiza, amandla obuchwepheshe aqinile, ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhiqiza kanye nefomula eyingqayizivele, ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukusekelwa komkhiqizo, ukulethwa okusheshayo, okuqukethwe kwesithako kungakhiqizwa ngendlela eqinile. ngokuhambisana nezidingo zamakhasimende.
Ibanga | Ukwakheka | |||
Ukungcola(%) | ||||
Si | Fe | I-AI | Ca | |
≥ | ≤ | |||
1101 | 99.79 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.01 |
1501 | 99.69 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.01 |
2202 | 99.58 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.02 |
2502 | 99.48 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.02 |
3303 | 99.37 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.03 |
411 | 99.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
421 | 99.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
441 | 99.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
553 | 98.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
98 | 98 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
97 | 97 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 |