Embonini yensimbi yesimanje, i-ferrosilicon idlala indima ebalulekile. Njengengxube yensimbi ecebile nge-silicon, akuyona nje isengezo esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni insimbi, kodwa futhi iyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sezinto eziningi eziphikisayo nezingxenye ezingagugi.
Umphumela wokukhulisa we-ferrosilicon
Enqubweni yokwenza insimbi,
i-ferrosiliconiyisici esiyinhloko ekususeni umoya-mpilo ne-hydrogen futhi kwakhiwe i-slag. Ngokungeza i-ferrosilicon ensimbi encibilikisiwe, umoya-mpilo osensimbini encibilikisiwe uzosabela ne-silicon ngokukhethayo ukuze yakhe i-silicon dioxide, ngaleyo ndlela kufezeke inhloso ye-deoxidation. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-silica izohlangana nokunye ukungcola ensimbi encibilikisiwe ukuze yenze i-slag, ithuthukise ukuhlanzeka kwensimbi encibilikisiwe. Lo msebenzi wokususa i-slag ubalulekile ekukhiqizeni insimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ferrosilicon ingabuye ithuthukise amandla, i-ductility kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwensimbi. Kungashiwo ukuthi i-ferrosilicon "yi-catalyst" yemboni yensimbi ukukhiqiza insimbi yezinga eliphezulu.
Imikhiqizo Ebalulekile yabahlinzeki beFerrosilicon
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemboni yensimbi, isidingo se-ferrosilicon siyanda. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwanda kwesikali sokukhiqiza insimbi kuqhubekisele phambili isidingo semakethe se-ferrosilicon; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zekhwalithi yensimbi nakho kubangele ukuthi i-ferrosilicon yekhwalithi ephezulu ifakwe ekukhiqizeni.
Amaqembu amakhulu ensimbi nabahlinzeki be-ferrosilicon bavame ukusungula ubudlelwano bokubambisana besikhathi eside nobuzinzile.
Abahlinzeki be-Ferrosiliconkudingeka ukuthi kuhlinzekwe ngemikhiqizo ye-ferrosilicon ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi, ihlinzekwa ngesikhathi futhi inenani elifanele. Kubo, i-ferrosilicon iwumkhiqizo oyinhloko onenzuzo kakhulu futhi ihlobene ngokuqondile nokusebenza kwenkampani.
Abahlinzeki be-ferrosilicon abahle kakhulu abagcini nje ngokuba ngochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuthuthukile ukuze baqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi badinga ukuba nekhono elihle lokuphatha uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo nokuzinzile. Banokuqonda okujulile ngezimo zemakethe kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende futhi balungise amasu ebhizinisi ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngamafuphi, ukuhlinzeka nge-ferrosilicon yekhwalithi ephezulu kuyisisekelo sabo.
Ngokuvamile, ukubaluleka kwe-ferrosilicon njenge "inoculant" embonini yensimbi kuyabonakala. Abahlinzeki babheka i-ferrosilicon njengomkhiqizo obalulekile futhi baphume bonke ukuze baqinisekise ikhwalithi nokuhlinzekwa. Isiphetho semboni yensimbi nabahlinzeki be-ferrosilicon bahlobene eduze, futhi basekela ngokuhlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yesimanje.
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