Intshayelelo kwiFerrosilicon

Ekubeni i-silicon kunye ne-oksijini zenziwe ngokulula kwi-silicon dioxide, i-ferrosilicon isoloko isetyenziswa njenge-deoxidizer kwi-steelmaking.

Ngexesha elifanayo, ekubeni ubushushu obuninzi bukhutshwa xa i-SiO2 yenziwe, kuluncedo nokwandisa ubushushu bentsimbi etyhidiweyo ngelixa i-deoxidizing. Kwangaxeshanye, i-ferrosilicon inokuphinda isetyenziswe njenge-alloying element additive, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-low-alloy structural steel, intsimbi yasentwasahlobo, intsimbi yokuthwala, intsimbi enganyangekiyo ekushiseni kunye ne-silicon yombane. I-Ferrosilicon isoloko isetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokunciphisa kwimveliso ye-ferroalloy kunye neshishini lemichiza.

I-Ferrosilicon yi-deoxidizer ebalulekileyo kwishishini le-steelmaking. Kwintsimbi yetotshi, i-ferrosilicon isetyenziselwa i-precipitation deoxidation kunye ne-diffusion deoxidation. Intsimbi yezitena ikwasetyenziswa ekwenzeni intsimbi njengesixhobo sokudibanisa. Ukongeza inani elithile le-silicon kwintsimbi kunokuphucula kakhulu amandla, ukuqina kunye nokuqina kwentsimbi, ukuphucula ukunyanzeliswa kwamagnetic kwentsimbi, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko ye-hysteresis yentsimbi ye-transformer. Insimbi ngokubanzi iqulethe i-0.15% -0.35% ye-silicon, insimbi yesakhiwo iqulethe i-0.40% -1.75% ye-silicon, insimbi yesixhobo iqulethe i-0.30% -1.80% ye-silicon, i-spring steel iqulethe i-0.40% -2.80% ye-silicon, i-stainless acid-resistant steel iqulethe i-0.40% -2.80 I-silicon yepesenti ye-silicon yi-3.40% ukuya kwi-4.00%, kwaye insimbi ekwazi ukumelana nokushisa iqulethe i-1.00% ukuya kwi-3.00% ye-silicon, kunye ne-silicon steel iqulethe i-2% ukuya kwi-3% okanye ngaphezulu kwe-silicon.



I-high-silicon ferrosilicon okanye i-siliceous alloys isetyenziswa kwishishini le-ferroalloy njengee-arhente zokunciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-ferroalloys ephantsi kwekhabhoni. I-Ferrosilicon ingasetyenziselwa njenge-inoculant yensimbi ye-ductile xa ifakwe kwisinyithi, kwaye inokuthintela ukubunjwa kwe-carbides, ukukhuthaza imvula kunye ne-spheroidization ye-graphite, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwesinyithi.

Ukongeza, i-ferrosilicon powder ingasetyenziswa njengesigaba esinqunyanyisiweyo kwishishini lokulungisa izimbiwa, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukugquma kweentonga ze-welding kwishishini lokuvelisa intonga ye-welding; I-ferrosilicon ephezulu ye-silicon ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-silicon ecocekileyo ye-semiconductor kwishishini lombane, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa kwishishini lemichiza ukwenza i-silicones, njl.