Inkqubo yokusebenza kwesithando sombane
1. Ukulawulwa kwendawo yokunyibilikisa
Kwimveliso yesithando sombane se-carbon ferromanganese ephezulu, ukulawulwa kwendawo yokunyibilikisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Inkqubo yokunyibilika kwesithando sombane idinga ukugcina indawo ethile ye-redox, ehambelana nokusabela kokunciphisa kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-slag. Ngelo xesha, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwakhona ekongezeni inani elifanelekileyo le-limestone ukuzinzisa ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali ze-slag, enenzuzo ekukhuseleni udonga lwesithando somlilo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho we-alloy.
2. Ukulawulwa kobushushu obunyibilikayo
Ubushushu obunyibilikayo bekhabhoni ferromanganese ephezulu ngokuqhelekileyo buphakathi kwe-1500-1600 ℃. Ukunciphisa kunye nokunyibilika kwe-manganese ore, iimeko ezithile zobushushu kufuneka zifikelelwe. Kunconywa ukuba ukushisa okufudumalayo phambi kwesithando somlilo kulawulwe malunga ne-100 ° C, enokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokunyibilika.
3. Ukulungelelaniswa kokwakheka kwe-alloy
Ukubunjwa kwe-alloy kuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nomgangatho kunye nexabiso lemveliso. Ngokongeza izinto eziluhlaza kunye nokulungelelanisa umlinganiselo, umxholo we-manganese, i-carbon, i-silicon kunye nezinye izinto zingalawulwa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukungcola okuninzi kuya kuchaphazela umgangatho we-ferromanganese kunye nokuvelisa iimveliso.
Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nolawulo lokhuseleko
1. Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo zesithando sombane
Ukugcinwa kweziko lombane kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nobomi bezixhobo. Zihlole rhoqo ii-electrode, izinto zokugquma, iintambo, amanzi okupholisa nezinye izixhobo, uze uzitshintshe uze uzilungise kwangethuba ukuze uqinisekise ukuba isixhobo sikwimeko entle yokusebenza.
2. Ulawulo lokhuseleko lwemveliso
Ulawulo lokhuseleko lwemveliso lukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokunyibilikisa. Ngexesha lokunyibilika, imigangatho yokukhusela ukhuseleko kufuneka ilandelwe, izixhobo zokukhusela kufuneka zigqitywe, kwaye iimeko zokukhusela ezijikeleze isithando somlilo kufuneka zihlolwe. Kufuneka kuqwalaselwe kwakhona ukuthintela iingozi ezifana nokuqukuqela kwe-slag, umlilo, kunye nokudilika komlomo wesithando somlilo.
Ukuphathwa kwemveliso kunye nokugcinwa
Emva kokulungiswa kwe-carbon ferromanganese ephezulu, ukuba ukuhlanjululwa okungaphezulu okanye ukuhlukana kwezinye izinto kuyadingeka, kunokungenwa okanye kuncibilike. Ulwelo olusulungekileyo olusulungekileyo lwe-ferromanganese ephezulu kufuneka lugcinwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo ukunqanda ukusabela kwi-oxidation. Ngelo xesha, ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe kucoceko lwendalo kunye nokulawulwa kwegesi ekhuselekileyo ukuphepha ukuvuza kwegesi.
Ngamafutshane, ukuveliswa kwekhabhoni ephezulu ye-ferromanganese yindlela yesithando sombane yinkqubo enzima efuna amanyathelo okusebenza ezenzululwazi kunye nengqiqo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko olungqongqo. Kuphela ngokulawula ngokufanelekileyo indawo enyibilikayo kunye nobushushu obunyibilikayo, ukulungelelanisa umlinganiselo wezinto ezikrwada, kunye nokugcina izixhobo zokusebenza kakuhle kunye nolawulo lokhuseleko sinokuvelisa umgangatho ophezulu, ucoceko oluphezulu lweemveliso ze-carbon ferromanganese ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zentsimi yoshishino.
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