Silicon simbi poda chinhu chakakosha muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sealloying agent mukugadzirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi. Iine yakasarudzika zvimiro uye mabhenefiti, silicon simbi poda inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kunaka uye kuita kwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi. Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekupa kuongorora kwakadzama kwesilicon simbi poda yekugadzira simbi, kuratidza maitiro ayo, mashandisirwo, uye zvakanakira izvo zvinopa kuindasitiri yesimbi.
Silicon simbi poda inonyanya kushandiswa seyakagadziriswa alloying mukugadzirwa kwesimbi. Iyo inowedzerwa kune yakanyungudutswa simbi panguva yekugadzira nzira yekuwana chaiyo inodiwa zvinhu. Kuwedzera kwesiliconinochinja magadzirirwo esimbi uye inopa zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobatsira kuchigadzirwa chekupedzisira.
Silicon simbi poda inoshandawo se deoxidizer uye desulfurizer mukugadzira simbi. Inopindirana neokisijeni uye sulfuri iripo musimbi yakanyungudutswa, ichideredza kuwanda kwavo nekuvandudza huwandu hwese hwesimbi. Nekubvisa tsvina, silicon simbi poda inobatsira kusimudzira simbi yemagetsi zvimiro, senge simba uye kuoma.
Silicon simbi poda ine akati wandei akakosha zvivakwa zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakasarudzika muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi. Kunzwisisa zvivakwa izvi kwakakosha pakugadzirisa mashandisirwo ayo mukugadzirwa kwesimbi.
Silicon metal poda ine yakakwira yekunyungudika, iyo inovimbisa kugadzikana kwayo uye kushanda kwayo panguva yekugadzira simbi. Inogona kumira kutonhora kwepamusoro kunodiwa pakugadzirwa kwesimbi pasina kukanganisa kwakanyanya kana kurasikirwa kweiyo alloying properties.
Imwe yeanozivikanwa hunhu hwesilicon simbi poda hukama hwayo hwakasimba hweokisijeni nesarufa. Inopindirana nyore nyore nezvinhu izvi, zvichiita kuti kubviswa kwetsvina kubva musimbi yakanyungudutswa nekuvandudza kuchena kwayo uye kunaka.
Silicon simbi poda ine yakaderera density uku ichichengetedza yakakwira simba. Iyi pfuma inobvumira kuti ipararire nyore nyore uye yakasanganiswa nezvimwe zvikamu zvesimbi, kuve nechokwadi chekubatanidza yunifomu uye kuwedzera kushanda kwese kwesimbi.
Iko kushandiswa kwesilicon simbi poda muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi kwakasiyana uye kwakakura. Heano mamwe ekutanga kushandiswa kwayo:
Simbi isina simbi inoda chaiyo alloying zvinhu kuti iwane kusakara kwayo nekusimba.Silicon metal powderinowanzowedzerwa kukugadzirwa kwesimbi isina tsvina kuti ivandudze simba rayo repamusoro-tembiricha, kuramba kune oxidation, uye yakazara mechanical properties.
Simbi yemagetsi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira ma transformer, mota, uye majenareta. Silicon simbi poda chinhu chakakosha musimbi yemagetsi, sezvo ichibatsira kusimudzira magineti ayo, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba, uye kunatsiridza kushanda kwemagetsi emagetsi.
Silicon simbi poda inowana kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwesimbi yezvimiro, iyo inoshandiswa mukuvaka uye mapurojekiti ezvivakwa. Nekuwedzera silicon kune simbi yezvimiro, simba rayo, ductility, uye kuramba kune ngura zvinogona kuvandudzwa, kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu uye kuvimbika kwezvivakwa.
Iko kushandiswa kwesilicon simbi poda mukugadzira simbi kunopa akawanda mabhenefiti kuindasitiri. Aya mabhenefiti anobatsira mukugadzirwa kwesimbi yemhando yepamusoro ine zvivakwa zvakawedzerwa.
Silicon simbi poda inopa nzira inoshanda yealloying simbi nekuda kwekunyungudika kwayo kwepamusoro uye kushamwaridzana kwakasimba kweokisijeni nesarufa. Inogonesa kutonga kwakanyatso pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwesimbi uye inowedzera kushanda kwealloying, zvichiita kuti pave nemhando yepamusoro yesimbi.
Kuwedzerwa kwesilicon simbi poda kune simbi inovandudza zvimiro zvayo zvemuchina, kusanganisira simba, kuoma, uye kuoma. Kuwedzeredzwa uku kunobvumira kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvine hunyanzvi hwekuita uye hupenyu hwesevhisi hwakawedzerwa.
Silicon simbi poda inobatsira mukugadzira simbi ine inokwidziridzwa kuramba corrosion uye oxidation. Ichi chivakwa chakakosha pakushandisa munzvimbo dzakaoma kana maindasitiri uko kuratidzwa nehunyoro, makemikari, kana tembiricha yakanyanya.
Silicon simbi poda inoita basa rakakosha muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi sealloying mumiriri, deoxidizer, uye desulfurizer. Yayo yakasarudzika zvivakwa uye akawanda maapplication anoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro simbi. Nekunzwisisa basa uye mabhenefiti esilicon simbi poda, vagadziri vesimbi vanogona kukwirisa mashandisiro ayo uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvine yakagadziridzwa michina zvimiro, yakagadziridzwa kuramba ngura, uye mashandiro epamusoro pese.
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