Titanium nicyuma gikomeye?

Titanium na Ferrotitanium

Titanium ubwayo nikintu cyinzibacyuho yinzibacyuho ifite urumuri rwinshi, mubisanzwe ifeza-imvi. Ariko titanium ubwayo ntishobora gusobanurwa nkicyuma gikomeye. Ferrotitanium ishobora kuvugwa ko ari icyuma ferrous kuko irimo ibyuma.

Ferrotitaniumni icyuma kivanze kigizwe nicyuma 10-20% na titanium 45-75%, rimwe na rimwe hamwe na karubone nkeya. Amavuta avanze cyane na azote, ogisijeni, karubone na sulferi kugirango ibumbabumbwe. Ifite ubucucike buke, imbaraga nyinshi hamwe no kurwanya ruswa nziza.Imiterere yumubiri ya ferrotitanium ni: ubucucike 3845 kg / m3, gushonga 1450-1500 ℃.

Itandukaniro hagati ya ferrous na ferrous

Itandukaniro riri hagati yicyuma na ferrous ni uko ibyuma bya fer birimo ibyuma. Ibyuma bya ferrous, nk'icyuma cyangwa ibyuma bya karubone, bifite karubone nyinshi, ubusanzwe bigatuma bahura n'ingese iyo bahuye n'ubushuhe.
Ibyuma bidafite amabara bivuga amavuta cyangwa ibyuma bitarimo urugero rushimishije rw'icyuma. Ibyuma byose bisukuye ni ibintu bidafite ferrous, usibye icyuma (Fe), kizwi kandi nka ferrite, uhereye ku ijambo ry'ikilatini "ferrum", bisobanura "icyuma."

Ibyuma bidafite ingufu bikunda kuba bihenze kuruta ibyuma bya fer ariko bikoreshwa mubintu byifuzwa, harimo uburemere bworoshye (aluminium), amashanyarazi menshi (umuringa), hamwe na magnetiki cyangwa irwanya ruswa (zinc). Bimwe mu bikoresho bidafite ingufu bikoreshwa mu nganda zibyuma, nka bauxite, ikoreshwa nka flux mu itanura riturika. Ibindi byuma bidafite amabara, harimo chromite, pyrolusite, na wolframite, bikoreshwa mugukora ferroalloys. Nyamara, ibyuma byinshi bidafite amabara bifite ingingo nkeya zo gushonga, bigatuma bidakwiriye gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibyuma bidafite ingufu mubisanzwe biboneka mumabuye y'agaciro nka karubone, silikate, na sulfide, hanyuma bigatunganywa na electrolysis.

Ingero z'ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane birimo ibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bikozwe, hamwe nicyuma
Ubwoko bwibikoresho bidafite amabara ni binini, bitwikiriye ibyuma byose hamwe nudusimba tutarimo ibyuma. Ibyuma bidafite amabara birimo aluminium, umuringa, isasu, nikel, amabati, titanium, na zinc, hamwe n'umuringa uva mu muringa nk'umuringa n'umuringa. Ibindi byuma bidasanzwe cyangwa by'agaciro bidasanzwe birimo zahabu, ifeza na platine, cobalt, mercure, tungsten, beryllium, bismuth, cerium, kadmium, niobium, indium, gallium, germanium, lithium, selenium, tantalum, tellurium, vanadium na zirconium. Inganda zo mu kirere:Ferrotitaniumikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zo mu kirere kubera imbaraga zayo nyinshi, irwanya ruswa hamwe n'ubucucike buke. Ikoreshwa mugukora indege, ibice bya moteri, misile nibice bya roketi, nibindi
Inganda zikora imiti:Bitewe no kurwanya ruswa, ferrotitanium ikoreshwa kenshi mu nganda zikora imiti, nko gukora reaction, imiyoboro, pompe, nibindi.

Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga:Ferrotitanium nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi, nko gukora ingingo zihimbano, gutera amenyo, kubaga, nibindi, kuko biocompatable kandi bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.
Ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja: Ferrotitaniumikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja, nko gukora ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi yo mu nyanja, ibice byubwato, nibindi, kuko birwanya ruswa yo mu nyanja kandi birashobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire mubidukikije.
Ibicuruzwa bya siporo:Ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bya siporo, nkibibuga bya golf byohejuru, amakarita yamagare, nibindi, nabyo birakoreshaferrotitaniumalloy kugirango utezimbere imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa.
Muri rusange, titanium-fer ikoreshwa cyane mu mirima myinshi bitewe nubwiza buhebuje kandi ni ingirakamaro cyane kubicuruzwa bisaba kurwanya ruswa, imbaraga nyinshi nuburemere bworoshye.