Uburyo bwa Furnace Uburyo bwo Gukora Carbone Ntoya na Hagati Ferromanganese

(1) Itanura ry itanura ryamashanyarazi
Itanura ry itanura ryamashanyarazi nuburyo bukuru bwo gutanura itanura. Ikintu cyibanze cyo gushyira mubikorwa itanura ryamashanyarazi nuburyo butatu bwo guhuza itanura.
Ubwa mbere, icyapa cya manganese kiva mubikomoka ku itanura ritunganijwe bishyirwa muri rocker, hanyuma amavuta ya silikani ya silikani ya silikani yakozwe na feri yubushyuhe bwa minerval muri rocker. Hamwe n'umuvuduko wa 55-60r / min yo kunyeganyeza itanura, MnO mumashanyarazi ya manganese igabanywa na silicon mumashanyarazi ya manganese silicon alloy mubihe byiza bya kinetic. Nyuma yo kubyitwaramo, ubushyuhe bwimiti irekurwa no guhinduranya byemeza ko gushonga bikorwa bisanzwe.

Ikigereranyo cya reaction ya chimique ni:
2MnO + Si = = 2 Mn + SiO2. Kugirango ugabanye MnO depletion kubisabwa byateganijwe nyuma yo kujugunywa, Igisigazwa cy'imyanda kizimya amazi kandi gikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byubaka. Amazi avanze yo gutunganya itanura kugeza gutunganya mesocarubone yujuje ibyangombwa bya manganese; Imiti ivura itanura itunganijwe nuburyo bumwe bwa electrosilicon.


(2) Uburyo bwa Silicon Ubushyuhe bwa Furnace
Umusaruro wa ferromanganese ya karubone nkeya hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa silicon yubushyuhe bwo mu itanura rya rocker watangijwe nu Buyapani Shizhima ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma bishyirwa mubikorwa bisanzwe. Yabanje gushyukwa mumashanyarazi kugeza kuri 600 ~ 800 ° C yubutare bwa manganese na lime muri rocker, Hanyuma amavuta ya manganese yamazi yakozwe nitanura ryubushyuhe bwa minerval, atangira rocker, umuvuduko wa 1 ~ 65r / min, Iyo gukora, umuvuduko wiyongera buhoro buhoro bitewe nuburemere bwimiti ya reaction mumatanura.


Igabanuka ryibanze kuri okiside ya manganese ni: 2Mn2O3 + Si === 4MnO + SiO2 和 2MnO + Si === 2MnO + SiO2
Ibyinshi mubikorwa bya desilicon bikorwa mugikorwa cya hoteri-ya-manganese silicon alloy, kandi igice gito gikozwe nubukangurambaga bwuzuye bwa rocker. Silicon iri muri aliyumu ahanini iba oxyde, reaction ikunda gutuza mugihe itanura ryajugunywe, kondensate ya slag yasutswe nyuma yo kumenagura kugirango ikoreshwe mu itanura ryashongesheje manganese silicon. Amazi ya liside ya casting nyuma yisahani nimero nziza.