Igikorwa cyo gutanura amashanyarazi
1. Kugenzura ibidukikije bishonga
Mu itanura ry'amashanyarazi kubyara karubone ferromanganese, kugenzura ibidukikije bishonga ni ngombwa cyane. Uburyo bwo gushongesha itanura ryamashanyarazi bugomba kubungabunga ibidukikije bimwe na bimwe bya redox, bifasha kugabanya reaction no gushiraho slag. Muri icyo gihe, hakwiye kandi kwitabwaho kongeramo urugero rukwiye rwa hekeste kugirango ihagarike imiterere yimiti ya slag, ifasha mukurinda urukuta rwitanura no kuzamura ubwiza bwamavuta.
2. Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwo gushonga
Ubushyuhe bwo gushonga bwa karubone ferromanganese muri rusange ni hagati ya 1500-1600 ℃. Kugabanya no gushonga amabuye ya manganese, hagomba kugerwaho ibihe by'ubushyuhe. Birasabwa ko ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya imbere y’itanura bugenzurwa hafi 100 ° C, bishobora kugabanya igihe cyo gushonga.
3. Guhindura ibihimbano
Ibigize ibinyobwa bifitanye isano itaziguye nubwiza nagaciro byibicuruzwa. Mugushyiramo ibikoresho fatizo no guhindura igipimo, ibirimo manganese, karubone, silikoni nibindi bintu birashobora kugenzurwa neza. Umwanda mwinshi cyane uzagira ingaruka kumiterere ya ferromanganese ndetse utange nibicuruzwa.
Kubungabunga ibikoresho no gucunga umutekano
1. Kubungabunga ibikoresho by'itanura ry'amashanyarazi
Kubungabunga itanura ryamashanyarazi bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byubuzima nubuzima bwibikoresho. Buri gihe ugenzure electrode, ibikoresho byo kubika, insinga, amazi akonje nibindi bikoresho, hanyuma ubisimbuze kandi ubisane mugihe kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho bimeze neza.
2. Gucunga umutekano
Imicungire yumutekano yumusaruro nayo nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gushonga. Mugihe cyo gushonga, hagomba gukurikizwa amahame yo kurinda umutekano, ibikoresho birinda umutekano bigomba kwambarwa, kandi hagomba kugenzurwa aho umutekano ukikije itanura. Hagomba kandi kwitonderwa gukumira impanuka nko gutemba kwa slag, umuriro, no gutanura umunwa.
Gukoresha ibicuruzwa no kubika
Nyuma yo gutegura karubone ferromanganese, niba bisabwa kurushaho kwezwa cyangwa gutandukanya ibindi bintu, birashobora gucengerwa cyangwa gushonga. Amazi yatunganijwe neza ya karubone ferromanganese agomba kubikwa mubintu byabugenewe kugirango yirinde okiside. Muri icyo gihe kandi, hakwiye kwitabwaho isuku y’ibidukikije no gucunga neza gaz kugira ngo hatabaho gaze.
Muri make, umusaruro wa ferromanganese ya karubone nyinshi ukoresheje itanura ryamashanyarazi ninzira igoye isaba intambwe yubumenyi kandi yumvikana hamwe ningamba zikomeye z'umutekano. Gusa mugucunga neza ibidukikije gushonga hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gushonga, guhindura igipimo cyibikoresho fatizo, hamwe no gufata neza ibikoresho byo kubungabunga no gucunga umutekano dushobora kubyara ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, bifite isuku nyinshi-karuboni ferromanganese kugirango dukemure ibikenewe mu nganda.
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